Family Counseling Essay

A family counseling approach is a counseling guess that includes a combination of a variety of techniques, interventions, and tenets argon employ to manoeuvre the demand of family stunnedgrowths. Psycho psycho outline is a form of therapy developed by Sigmond Freud. He was the first healer to explore twaddle therapy as a vicapable means for treating mental disorders. Psych some otherwiseapy serves as an umbrella concept for purgative discussions. The family counseling approach is based upon psychoanalytic philosophies, interventions, and techniques. authoritative psychoanalytic techniques and interventions atomic number 18 discussed and developed. instruction from a Christian perspective assists the counselling with localizeing on iodines own performance based upon self-aw beness and self-tests. A Christian worldview within family counseling affects the pleader and the invitee. magical spell working with a lymph gland, the guidance asshole focus on the prope r application of the American Counseling Association, ACA, and the American Association of Christian Counselors, AACC, laws of ethical motive.Integrating the Codes of Ethics into daily practice help oneselfs the counselor to develop champions sense of self a dogged with their biases, limitations, and strengths. biblical values entirelyow the Christian family healer the prospect to show invitees ways Christ can claim their life. Part I Research Psychoanalysis uncollectible its way into modern day therapies by transgress Sigmund Freud. Psychoanalysis is based upon the idea that humans argon motivated by conflicts betwixt unwitting and conscious forces (Murdock, 2009, p. 63).Freud was the first to explore the chew up therapy approach as treatment for mental dysfunction (Murdock, 2011, p. 0). The Freudian abstract explains the contrasts as an unconscious and a preconscious, an ego, and an id, reality and fantasy, carry-over and a real kin, a pleasure tenet and a real blood, neurosis and relative normalcy (Friedman, 2002, p. 2). Research starting in the 1970s provides back off for the basic tenet that unconscious tie beam ne 2rks, (thoughts, wishes, beliefs, fantasies), and unconscious procedures, (motives, defense lawyerss, character), control behavior outside aw atomic number 18ness (Gilhooley, 2008, p. 93).It is strategic to realize on that point has been change in analysis end-to-end the years. According to Giannoni (2003), we should be prepared to stand the fact that psychoanalysis has changed as wellspring, in contrast with the historical-cultural changes . . . (Giannoni, 2003, p. 645). Clients can benefit from the processes of psychoanalysis while conducting talk therapy, unleash association, and intake analysis as instantly related to current and early relationships. A treatment plan is developed in order to address signs and symptoms of depression, anxiety, or other psychological disorders that whitethorn sneak in fami ly therapy.Family therapy began to flourish in the 1960s. . . (Slipp, 1982). The results of this character reference of therapy are ninefold techniques and interventions are supported by the psychoanalytic theory. These resulting provide support and treatment of presenting concerns of psychological disorders such as depression and anxiety. Goals The role of mental hygiene is to serve as an umbrella concept for releasing treatments that operate on an interpretive-supportive (or expressive-supportive) continuum (Leichsenring, Hiller, Weissberg & Leibing, 2006).The central constructs of the psychoanalytic theory are the structural model, including the id, ego, and superego along with symptoms as symbols, and defense mechanisms. The primary goals of psychoanalysis include symptom relief, change magnitude self-awareness, and a more goalive capacity for self-observation (Fine, 2003, p. 789). From a psychoanalytic point of view, the goal for counseling is perceptivity into the ca uses of either presenting problems with 1 or every the members of a family. Another goal includes a lower in the symptoms unity or all the members of the family whitethorn be experiencing.Lastly, the leaf node/ invitees will reckon the sources of the presenting problem or problems (Murdock. 2009). Interventions There are triad primary interventions slow used in family therapy. The first intervention is free association. According to Freud there is i essential chemical formula all guests moldiness abide by. The rule states the clients are asked to minimize conscious control and tell everything that comes to their ideas, with the riddance that more and more significant unconscious somatic will emerge (Jones & Butman, 1991, p. 74). The second intervention is analysis of the resistance.Murdock (2009) defines this type of intervention as a essential awareness of the types of resistance a client whitethorn present. There are two types of resistance. These types are park re sistance such as forgetting an appointment. The second type of resistance is flight into health (Murdock, 2009, p. 53). This resistance occurs when the client mistakenly believes one is getting better with their illness. The thirdly intervention is dream analysis. When the therapist conducts dream analysis one can follow the guidelines set forwards in Freuds A General cornerstone to Psychoanalysis (1920).In addition, there are eightfold textbooks available to assist with dream analysis. More juvenile books allow the therapist to provide the client an comment in more modern terms. The primary object in the dream is the symbol. Each symbol has an rendering usually based upon raise. Establishing the Relationship Therapists are unavoidable by the American Association of Christian Counselors Code of Ethics to maintain confidentiality regarding sessions. The client and therapist essential be willing to trust distributively other on a professional level in order for the therapy to be successful.As a therapist one moldiness be willing to consider a certain degree of disclosure with the client. revelation has become a complex and important context in the psychotherapeutic process (Levine, 2011, p. 111). divine revelation may help to enhance trust between the client and therapist and alleviate any trust concerns the client may dumbfound. Analysis of Transference During transference the client/clients seeks support and approval from the therapist. Therapist should also explain to the client/clients that the therapists are human beings with feelings too.Often time an unconscious conflict arises. This conflict may be a result of a strained relationship and lack of support stemming from ones childhood. By the termination stage the client/clients should be able to rationalize ones feelings. I will continue to encourage self-awareness of transference occurrences to Elizabeth and address them throughout the course of therapy. Insight Throughout the course of p sychotherapy the client/clients should be able to understand that untold of the sources of stress relate back to relationships in ones childhood.As the client/clients therapist, one encourages the client/clients to actively participate in free association at distributively session so the therapist can determine if any new conflicts have risen at the unconscious level. At each session the client/clients are encouraged to openly express ones thoughts and feelings. The client/clients are instructed to delve deep into ones unconscious mind at times and to explore any thoughts and feelings one has been experiencing despite the subject matter. The therapist must be cautious not to conduct indicative interlingual renditions of the instances of transference, free association, or dream analysis.Munoz (2008) investigated suggestive interventions and sight that nearly suggestive influence will remain, and it may either facilitate the analysis by enhancing the uncomplainings identificat ion with the analysts analyzing functions, or be used to recreate conflicted relations, leading to stand if not addressed (Munoz, 2008, p. 263). The client/clients are postulate to keep a dream journal and to consider it to each session. As part of the therapy process, the therapist can use Freuds A General existence to Psychoanalysis (1920) to interpret elements of the client/clients dreams.Often times dreams are an element like to Freuds dream symbol interpretations involving sex of some form. With the successful ageth of insight into ones life and willingness to participate in talk therapy, clients get back into therapy and all of its components. Free association becomes much easier for one and flows more smoothly. Clients may be able to understand the inner conflicts from ones childhood manifesting themselves into ones current attempts at viable relationships.Clients may realize ones necessitate to sense of smell for honesty and integrity relationships without comparing outcomes of previous relationships with the authorisationity outcomes of next not yet established relationships. apply psychoanalysis with clients may present one with the reading requisite to help recognize when the unconscious mind is flowing over into ones terrestrial life. Clients may desire to help with conflicts among other family members. many a(prenominal) clients lack support and communication from other family members.Clients will be able to recognize one must confront other family members, either together or separately about ones feelings. Clients grow stronger in ones ability to formulate ones feelings appropriately without an immediate outburst of anger. During talk therapy clients practice talking to some other family member in preparation of confronting them. Outcome research supports the ability of psychoanalysis. A Temple study verified that psychoanalytic psychotherapy (weekly sessions for three months) was as effective as Behavioral Therapy, and that both were more effective than no treatment (Murdock, 2009, p. 8).Furthermore, to dismiss psychoanalysis as inappropriate to the real problems of life is to fail to see its potential significance for the church and society (Jones & Butman, 1991, p. 65). With the proven energy of psychoanalytic psychotherapy, clients will be competent in interpreting ones thoughts and feelings, unconscious and conscious. Although there is proven efficacy to psychoanalysis, pieces of other therapies or approaches may be used to supplement the interventions of psychoanalysis. The old sawing machine what doesnt kill you makes you stronger influences the development of man.Positive reinforcers help a client to strengthen ones ability to focus on accurate impact of automatic thoughts (Positive reinforcers, 1992). Client furthers oneself by applying new learn behaviors appropriately in ones life. In order to obtain and utilize new in condition(p) behaviors, therapists should encourage clients to give it to graven image. Often times this task seems impossible to complete. For example, if a client presents with study depressive disorder and panic attacks the therapist is responsible for providing techniques to decrease presenting problems in sessions.Providing a client the opportunity and entropy on how to release ones burdens into deitys hands promotes health and happiness in both the spiritual realm as well as the physical and mental realms. The client needs to be willing to tell ones story and process automatic thoughts as another way of promoting health. Part II desegregation Consilient psychoanalysis is used to integrate the fundamental knowledge of multiple disciplines (Valone, 2005). Consilience is obtained by integrating empirical research findings from other disciplines. This concept is a viable technique for consolidation of ones faith and family therapy.A pick out to family therapy is to build hope within the relationships Worthington, 2005). Hope-focused counsel ing involves a blueprint for marital counseling that describes your goal (produce stronger marriages), focus (promote hope), strategy, potential target areas, and interventions (Worthington, 2005, p. 18). Family therapy is a needed military service for all populations. The need of this service encompasses the lifespan. Men and women of all ages benefit from family therapy. Counseling provides a client an interpretation of assessments and inventories, both hard copies and on the computer.Interpretations give the client a better understanding of ones personal values, interests, abilities, and experiences. Family therapy has advanced significantly since its humble beginnings in late 1800s. Advances in technology, including lightening fast computers and a multitude of inventories and assessments, led to all populations having access to therapy. Disclosure of issues and concerns within sessions opens the door for a Christian counselor the opportunity to share the love of Christ with a s truggling soul. Psychoanalysis is typically viewed as an disbelieving philosophy.Freud based much of this therapy on having a client speak from the unconscious. In addition, he tied sex to near of his interpretations. As a Christian counselor I may view most if the interventions presented by classic psychotherapy as helpful. However, the symbolism from dream analysis as related to sexual organs or desires would seldom be used. There are three mode actings for integrating psychology and the Christian faith. pragmatical eclectic method, metatheoretical or transtheoretical eclecticism, and theoretical integration are the three methods.Pragmatic eclecticism uses the methods that comparative outcome research has shown to work best with the problems manifested by the clients (Jones & Butman, 1991, p. 384). Metatheoretical or transtheoretical eclecticism suggests that proponents of psychotherapy may simply be haywire about how what they do works . . . (Jones & Butman, 1991, p. 390). The final method of integration is theoretical integration. This method attempts to overcome the limitations of a single preferred theory by using it as ones foundation or home base while reaching out beyond that theory to one or two other models (Jones & Butman, 1991, p. 93).Clients can recognize ones own potential for having a satisfying relationship with Christ as the center of ones focus on hope. . There is a long established struggle between Christians and people overture from a worldview of science that goes back hundreds of years. As Christian counselors we must integrate theology and psychology. Viewing my future as a Christian counselor, I see myself asking clients permission to pray with them prior to each session. I feel homework assignments can be used effectively with some clients. Along with integration, therapists posses some(prenominal) presuppositions from a biblical foundation.Use of Scripture in therapy bridges the gap between psychoanalysis and Christianity. The Christian mind sees things differently because of these presuppositions. The presuppositions relevant to integration of Christianity and psychoanalysis are 1. God is central to all truth. 2. deliveryman Christ is the truth (John 146) to which all Biblical truths are connected 3. God supernaturally intervenes in human history. 4. Human beings were created in the image of God Human beings chose to rebel against God. 5. Human beings are problematical in a constant struggle between good and evil. 6.The knowledge of God provides purpose and importee for life (Blamires, 1963). The aforementioned presuppositions are a whoreson to use with clients who may not be used to using scriptural references as a method of finding peace and comfort in a trouble life.I appreciate and admire most of Freuds processes of psychoanalysis. The methodology provides the therapist a closure to presenting problems within the family unit. However, I cannot fully vest all of a family counseling approach pu rely to psychoanalysis. Integration and introducing me foremost as a Christian counselor will hopefully lead to providing clients much needed therapy.